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RISK RETENTION GROUPS


THE ESSENTIALS

 

Among the states, the statutes and regulations are so dissimilar that in some jurisdictions a Risk Retention Group will be distinguishable from other insurers only by its name. In others, it will be little more than a private club with very little control over the managers beyond occasional
votes of an informed (one would hope) membership.

 

Q. Must a Risk Retention Group qualify for licensing as an insurer in ALL states where it intends to offer insurance?

No. In fact a Risk Retention Group does not even need to be licensed in the state or states where the majority of its members reside or where the bulk of its business will be done. It is only necessary for a Risk Retention Group to be chartered and licensed in one (1) state in order for it to conduct business in any or U other states. If it is too difficult or expensive to qualify in the states where you are, you need only get a proxy and an address to file and obtain a charter or license in a state that may be more accommodating. Then, all you need do is to send a copy of the license and operational plans filed with your “home” state to the insurance commissioner of any state in which you want to do business.

Q. What else must a Risk Retention Group do to qualify?

It must submit its business plan (and any revisions to it) and its annual audited and actuarially qualified financial statement to the Insurance Commissioner of its “home” state. It must submit copies of these documents to any state in which it proposes to do business.

The key state is the “home” state or state of domicile. Yet the Liability Risk Retention Act of 1986 only requires that a “plan of operation or a feasibility study” be submitted. The Act itself is silent on whether such plan or study has to be approved or even acknowledged by the “Home” state before the Risk Retention Group commences to do business. However, since the Act empowers states to regulate their “formation and operation”, the states have a lot of latitude in establishing approval criteria, provided, of course, they are no more stringent than the rules for other liability insurers.

 

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